Everything you need to know about cavity fillings as a treatment for tooth decay

When proper oral health habits are not followed daily, patients put their smiles at risk of a variety of dental issues. These include the formation of periodontal disease (or gum disease) and tooth decay. Fillings and crowns are often used to address cavities, but prevention is key. Our dentists at Kelley Family Dental Center in Albuquerque, New Mexico, believe in educating patients on cavities and how fillings can be a successful treatment for tooth decay.

What causes a cavity to form?

Cavities, also known as tooth decay or dental caries, are caused by the bacteria in our mouths. When we ingest foods or drinks that contain sugar and/or carbohydrates, the bacteria in our mouths produce acid. This acid attacks the enamel on the teeth, which is the protective outer layer of a tooth. Over time, this acid erosion can create small holes or cavities in our teeth if not properly addressed.

How do I know if I have a cavity?

Tooth sensitivity, discomfort while biting, visible pits or holes on the tooth surfaces, and discoloration are some typical indications of a cavity. However, some cavities might not show symptoms until they progress to a more advanced stage. That’s why it’s important to visit your dentists at our office to undergo routine dental check-ups and spot these signs early on. Drs. Gretchen and Jonathan Kelley can talk to you about your treatment options, which often include dental fillings.

How does a cavity filling work as a treatment for tooth decay?

A cavity filling is a common and effective treatment for tooth decay. It works by removing the damaged or decayed portion of the tooth and replacing it with a filling material, including amalgam or composite resin.

What can I expect during my filling appointment at your office?

The procedure starts by numbing the affected area with local anesthesia to ensure little to no discomfort during the treatment. Then, using specialized dental tools, our provider removes any decayed areas of your tooth. This step helps prevent further decay or infection from spreading.

After thoroughly cleaning the area, our team fills the cavity with a chosen filling material. The filling used may vary depending on factors such as the location and size of the cavity, cost, and personal preferences. We strongly encourage most patients to consider the benefits of composite resin fillings, which are tooth-colored and completely biocompatible.

How do I find out if I need a filling or crown near me in the New Mexico area?

During your visit with Drs. Gretchen and Jonathan Kelley at Kelley Family Dental Center, we can educate you on your current situation and what can be done to address it. Call the office at 505-207-3343 to schedule an appointment. Our address is 4801 Montano Road NW, A3, Albuquerque, NM.

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